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Building a Roof? Here’s 7 Eco-Friendly Roofing Options

February 5, 20194 min read
Energy-Efficient RoofingRoofing Materials
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Building a Roof? 7 Eco-Friendly Roofing Options for Florida Homes

Building a roof on your home? It can be a struggle to pick because of all the options. You want something that won’t hurt your wallet but is also sturdy enough to keep it over your head for a long time.

You may also want something that’s more energy efficient because not only will that keep your power bill down, but it makes mother nature smile as well. Having a roof that’s sustainable will also make you feel good as a person.

Just in case you’re having issues choosing, here are a few eco-friendly roofing options that you can build a roof out of and their various pros and cons.

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1. White Roof

A white roof of any material is also known as a cool roof—and for good reason. The color white tends to reflect the sun’s rays away from your home, thus cooling it. This means the inside of your home will stay nice and comfortable during the summer so you won’t have to run your air conditioning as much. So, going with this option allows you to save a little bit on your power bill.

The most common material you’ll find of the white shingle variety is asphalt. They are also one of the most inexpensive eco-friendly roofing options. The only problem is that while it’s energy efficient, it’s still made of a material that is impossible to recycle later on.

If you really want to be eco-friendly, instead of going with the asphalt option, consider white metal. It might be a little more expensive, but it’s better for the environment and has the same effect. Learn more about cool roof technology from the U.S. Department of Energy.

2. Standing-Seam Metal Roof

Speaking of metal roofs, standing-seam metal roofs are extremely durable and repel the sun’s rays just like white roofs do. Metal rooftops are also recyclable later and you can buy ones that are made out of recycled material.

Again, metal rooftops are a little more expensive than asphalt ones. If you live in an area that gets a lot of snow, it might not be the best option, as the snow slides off the roof and creates piles around your home.

3. Recycled Shingles

A large number of shingles available today are made out of recycled materials like wood, plastic, and rubber. Perhaps the best thing about recycled shingles is that even though they’re made of reclaimed materials, they’re durable and attractive.

They aren’t as light reflective as metal or white roofs because they don’t typically come in white. This means they don’t have as big of a cooling factor. This might change over time as designs evolve.

4. Reclaimed Clay or Slate

Clay and slate are both beautiful, durable materials. They can last over a hundred years and give your home a sophisticated, Spanish-inspired look. While most of the time you’ll find these in red, lighter shades are available to take advantage of cooling benefits.

However, they’re typically expensive and heavy. Your roof may need extra reinforcement, which means added installation cost. Maintenance is also more frequent due to chipping. But if you can manage the upfront investment, you may never have to replace your roof again.

5. Sustainable Wood Shingles

Wood shingles are completely natural and biodegradable. To go the extra mile, source wood from sustainably managed forests certified by organizations like the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). They also give your home a charming, classic appearance.

Keep in mind that wood is flammable, making it unsuitable for areas with high wildfire risk. It’s also more costly and less durable than metal alternatives.

6. Solar Panels

At one time, solar panels were too expensive for most homeowners. But prices have dropped significantly. Solar panels not only reduce your energy bills, but they also align perfectly with your eco-conscious values.

That said, installation is still pricey, and the payoff may take years. If you plan to move in the near future, solar may not be the best financial decision—but it’s an outstanding one for sustainability.

7. Green Roof

Green roofs provide natural insulation, reduce stormwater runoff, and improve air quality. They’re also visually stunning and contribute to urban biodiversity.

Installation costs can be high, especially if the roof requires reinforcement. Maintenance is also more involved, and contractors may need to access underlying components through the vegetation. If you go this route, be prepared for regular upkeep.

Building a Roof That Mother Nature Will Approve Of

It can be a struggle deciding what material to use when building a roof. There are a lot of options available, but only a few of them are truly eco-friendly. You also have to factor in your budget and the expected lifespan of your choice.

Use this guide on eco-friendly roofing options to help you make an informed decision. Once your new roof is installed, don’t forget to take steps to protect your investment. Start with these 5 tips to extend the life of your roof.

Want help deciding what’s best for your Florida home? Contact the pros at SonShine Roofing—we’re here to help you make the sustainable choice.

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General FAQs

Does attic insulation and ventilation really make a difference?

Yes—more than most homeowners realize. Your roof surface can run nearly 100°F hotter than the air on summer days, and attics can hit the high 100s. Without proper insulation and balanced airflow, that heat and moisture can warp beams, fry shingles from beneath, and invite rot. The fix is straightforward: sufficient attic insulation plus soffit intake + ridge exhaust ventilation to move hot, wet air out. 

How do the main roofing materials compare in Sarasota’s climate?

  • Asphalt shingles: Affordable, easy to source, and versatile. Pros: fire/water resistance, low maintenance, ~25-year lifespan. Cons: lighter weight can mean blow-offs in big storms; extreme summer heat can warp/crack; expect occasional repair budgeting. 
  • Clay tile: Classic look, handles heat and salt spray, long-lasting (up to ~50 years). Pros: fire/rot resistance, stays put in wind. Cons: pricey, heavy (may need structural reinforcement), and fragile during handling. 
  • Concrete tile: Popular in Florida and lighter than many expect. Pros: durable (about 50–100 years), low maintenance, fire/water resistance, strong wind performance, color options (can mimic wood/other looks). Cons: somewhat expensive; design options are more limited than premium materials. 
  • Metal roofing: Comes in profiles that resemble shingles/tiles/shakes. Pros: little maintenance, fire/water/insect resistance, stands up to salt spray, reflects heat (can lower cooling bills), up to ~40-year lifespan. Cons: higher upfront cost and more limited design choices. 
  • Slate: Stunning and extremely durable (often 100+ years). Pros: water/rot/fire resistance, high hurricane tolerance. Cons: very heavy (reinforcement likely), fragile to walk on, and the most expensive option here. 

What causes roof leaks?

Leaks usually start at weak points—not just during hurricanes. In Florida, extreme heat and UV make materials expand/contract, turning brittle and cracking over time; even asphalt tar can soften and lose its seal. 

  • Aging roof: Heat/UV cycles degrade shingles and seals, opening paths for water. 
  • Flashing failures: Cracked, rusted, or separated metal around chimneys, vents, valleys, and walls.  
  • Missing/damaged shingles: Wind and storms pull or crack shingles, exposing underlayment and decking.  
  • Clogged gutters: Standing water backs up under edges and soaks materials—especially in rainy season.
  • Skylight leaks: Worn rubber seals or loose skylight flashing let water in at the frame.

Can I see examples of your past work?

Yes. If you browse our Roofing Project Gallery, you will see high-resolution drone videos of our featured projects with links to the materials we used.

How can I extend my roof’s lifespan?

Treat it like preventive medicine.

  • Keep gutters clean so water doesn’t back up under edges and soak the decking—check especially after storms. 
  • Manage trees: trim back overhangs; big branches are a real hazard in wind events. 
  • Insulate the attic to reduce heat transfer that can stress rafters and age materials faster. 
  • Ventilate the attic (intake at soffits, exhaust at ridge) to dump heat and moisture before they warp wood or cook shingles from below. 
  • Do regular roof cleanups/visual checks for debris, missing/curling shingles, or granule loss. 
  • Schedule professional inspections to catch small issues before they snowball. Sarasota heat + summer storms reward proactive care. 

What’s the best roof type for Florida homes?

There isn’t a single winner—it’s about matching material to Sarasota’s heat, humidity, storms, wind, and (for coastal folks) salt spray. Asphalt shingles are budget-friendly and common; concrete and clay tiles bring serious longevity and wind resistance; metal reflects heat and shrugs off salt; slate is gorgeous and ultra-durable but heavy and costly. The “best” choice balances your budget, aesthetics, structural needs, and how exposed your home is to wind and sea air.  

Do you employ subcontractors?

No, we do not employ subcontractors. All of the crews we employ are W-2 employees and on our payroll.

Are you licensed and insured in the State of Florida?

Yes, we are licensed by the State of Florida, which you can verify here. We also carry comprehensive liability insurance.

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